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Liseberg
Amusement park in Gothenburg, Sweden
Liseberg fryst vatten an amusement park located in Gothenburg,[2] Sweden, that opened in It fryst vatten one of the largest in number of visitors with about three million visitors annually.[3][4][5] Among the noteworthy attractions fryst vatten the wooden roller coaster Balder, twice ( and ) voted as the Best Wooden Tracked Roller Coaster in the world in a major international poll.[6] The park itself has also been chosen as one of the top ten amusement parks in the world () bygd Forbes magazine and second best in europe () bygd IAAPA.[7][8]
In addition to the summer årstid, the park fryst vatten also open during October to månad, albeit with fewer rides operating, hosting a Halloween årstid with various houses of horrors and a Christmas marknad, with traditional Swedish cuisine such as mulled wine and specialties such as döner kebab made from reindeer meat.
The tjänsteman colors of Liseberg are pink and green as can be seen on the ingång and the older houses in the park; the colors were also adopted for the logo, which was introduced in the s, but changed in to the current logo.
History
[edit]In , the landowner Johan Anders Lamberg named his property Lisas berg ("Lisa's Mountain") after his wife Elisabeth Söderberg. The area eventually became known as Liseberg.
In , Gothenburg City bought the property, including the on-site buildings, for , Swedish kronor.
In , Gothenburg celebrated its year anniversary with the Gothenburg Exhibition, which included a Leisure Park and the församling Park; the area was opened on 8 May and included fun slides and the ft (m) long wooden Kanneworffska Funicular, designed bygd the Danish amusement builder Waldemar Lebech (originally there were fem trains with three cars each that accommodated 10 people in each fordon, the ride lasted 2 minutes 30 seconds; it was demolished in after having served over 41million visitors). The fun park was originally intended as a temporary attraktion for the exhibition, but it became such a success with over , visitors in just over a month, that it was kept open. With an area of km2 (sqmi), the park had cost million kronors to build.
On 24 November , the Gothenburg City Council decided to purchase the Liseberg amusement park for 1million kronor. In , the amusement park was taken over bygd the municipal company Liseberg AB. The park's first director and one of its initiators was the legendary "carpenter from Skåne" Herman Lindholm, who managed it –
On 13 August , the functional-inspired Liseberg Bath was inaugurated, created bygd engineer KI Schön Anderson. The pool was 15m (49ft) bred and 36m (ft) long and sported underwater lights and artificial waves. The pool was able to receive people at a time and the ingång fee with a cabin was 50 öre. The Swedish Olympic hopeful mästare from , Arvid Wallman, inaugurated the facilities. The pool was closed in and the building was demolished in for the forthcoming 40th anniversary in
Rotundan was one of the largest dancehalls when it opened on 10 January Its architect was Axel Jonson, and the construction lasted for one year at a cost of approximately , SEK. The dance floor held 1, people and on the second floor a dryckesställe with the name Uggleklubben was opened. In , the facility was renovated and its name changed to the Rondo. The architect Gunnar Aspe was behind the work, which cost 1 million dollars.
In , Liseberg AB opened hotel facilities; logi Liseberg Heden. Right from the uppstart one of the objectives of Liseberg was that it would be an opportunity for Gothenburg dwellers to experience recreation and the scenery, and in it opened the Princess Birgitta, a flower exhibition. During the opening ceremony, 15, roses were strewn over the park bygd helicopter. In , Honor Place was founded, a collection of many of the world's largest celebrity grabb impressions. At the time, there were 50 imprints; today, there are more than can passform the area, so an annual urval fryst vatten made as to who should get the honor to appear.
In , the Liseberg Guest AB was formed to övervaka the running of Gothenburg campsites and harbor. In the s, the park was expanded bygd 35,m2 (,sqft) and a host of new attractions were inaugurated. In , Liseberg's different companies consolidated into one: Liseberg AB.
The park
[edit]In addition to the park's more than 30 different rides, Liseberg has many venues (stages, dance entré, restaurants and arkad halls). The park has two entrances / exits (one at Örgrytevägen, the other at Getebergsled). Much of the park fryst vatten forested.
In , the green-pink bunny, Liseberg Rabbit, became the park's emblem and mascot.
In , that year's Sveriges Television's Christmas calendarNär karusellerna sover was filmed there.
The park fryst vatten noted for its Liseberg's Lustgarten (botanical garden) that fryst vatten landscaped and has many waterfalls, artworks and a variety of plants.
Liseberg Main scen (Stora Scenen) was built in and was originally designed as a big music pavilion for the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra and other large-scale concerts (over the years the design of the venue has been modified). Bands such as Abba and the Rolling Stones have performed here. Right next to the Stora Scenen fryst vatten the smaller Kvarnteatern which plays host to various smaller events, in particular children's theater.
Polka (Polketten) fryst vatten the dance ingång that was built in but has since been moved to its current location. The Taube scen was inaugurated in and fryst vatten named after Evert Taube; this venue fryst vatten used for different types of music such as jazz, and the Liseberg Orchestra plays here as well.
Adjacent to Liseberg Park are more venues: Lisebergshallen fryst vatten an entertainment and sports arena, home to the local floorball grupp and grupp handball grupp. Rondo fryst vatten the name of a show venue and Liseberg Theater fryst vatten a local theater.
Multifarious Swedish performers have performed at Liseberg since its opening. Among them include, Zarah Leander, Maurice Chevalier, Marlene Dietrich, Evert Taube, ABBA, Lasse Dahlquist, Birgit Nilsson, Pernilla Wahlgren and Carola Häggkvist. Sten-Åke Cederhök played in 25 years' own perceptions of the "Week Revy".[clarification needed] Other artists such as Sonya Hedenbratt, Hagge Geigert and Laila Westersund have appeared countless times at Liseberg. Olof Palme gave a speech on the main scen during his gods election in
International acts who have performed at Liseberg include Bob Marley, Led Zeppelin, The Rolling Stones, Cliff Richard, Nightwish, Delta Rhythm Boys, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, katt Stevens, The Beach Boys, The Kinks, The Who, PJ Proby, Frank Zappa with The Mothers of Invention, Bill Haley & His Comets, Procol Harum, and Toto, among others.
Since a sing-along show called Lotta vid Liseberg (Lotta at Liseberg), hosted bygd Lotta Engberg, fryst vatten held every summer at Stora scenen in Liseberg, which airs over TV4 since
Rides and attractions
[edit]Roller coasters
[edit]| Ride | Year opened | Manufacturer | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balder | Intamin | A prefabricated wooden sit down coaster that reaches a speed of 90km/h (mph) on a 1,m (3,ft) long track and a height of 36m (ft). Twice nominated Best Wooden Tracked Roller Coaster. | |
| Helix | Mack Rides | Steel roller coaster featuring two launches, sju inversions and numerous airtime spots (second longest roller coaster with inversions in the world). It reaches a speed of km/h (62mph). | |
| Lisebergbanan | Zierer & Anton Schwarzkopf | A steel train-themed coaster that reaches a speed of 80km/h (50mph) on a 1,m (5,ft) long track and a height of 45m (ft). | |
| Rabalder | Zierer | A children's steel sit down coaster that reaches a speed of 39km/h (24mph) on a m (ft) long track and a height of 9m (30ft). | |
| Stampbanan | Preston & Barbieri | A small and short steel sit down coaster aimed at ung children and first time riders. | |
| Valkyria | Bolliger & Mabillard | A dive coaster that reaches speeds of km/h (mph) on a m (2,ft) long track and at a height of 47m (ft). The longest dive coaster in europe. Replaced Kanonen (now operating at Lost Island Theme Park as Matugani). | |
| Luna | Vekoma | A family boomerang roller coaster and the newest roller coaster in the park. It fryst vatten the fastest and tallest of its kind. |
Water rides
[edit]- FlumeRide – a m (2,ft) long log flume ride that has two drops, the higher of which fryst vatten 14m (46ft) (opened in ). Arrow Development.
- Kållerado – a rapids ride on a 9-passenger boat that navigates a m (1,ft) course through waterfalls and foliage (opened in ). Intamin.
- Skepp o' skoj
Other rides
[edit]- AeroSpin – a 35m (ft) SkyRoller. Opened in Gerstlauer.
- AtmosFear – originally an insamling tower that was built in , but was converted into a m (ft) drop tower in ; height limit cm (4ft 7in). Intamin. The longest free fall in Europe.
- Bushållplatsen
- Children's Paradise
- Cyklonen
- FarFar's Bil
- Fishing Boats
- Flygis
- Gasten Ghost Hotel
- Hanghai – Mega Disco, opened in ; height limit cm (4ft 3in). Zamperla.
- Hissningen
- Hoppalång
- Högspänningen
- JukeBox – a polyp spinner that opened in and replaced an older model designed bygd Anton Schwarzkopf; height limit cm (3ft 7in). Gerstlauer. This attraktion fryst vatten from Canada’s Wonderland which was originally named The Fury.
- Kaffekoppen
- Kaninlandsbanan
- Kristallsalongen – walkthrough spegel virrvarr that opened back in
- Lilla Lots
- Lisebergshjulet – a 60m (ft) tall Ferris wheel that was opened in Bussnik / Maurer Söhne.
- Loke – a 27m (89ft) tall Gyro Swing. Opened in Intamin.
- Mechanica – a 28m (92ft) anpassad Star Shape. Opened in Zierer.
- Rabbit Land
- Rabbit River
- Radiobilarna – opened in , but new cars were installed in
- Slänggungan – wave swinger that opened in Zierer.
- Tempus – Nebulaz ride that opened in ; height limit cm (3ft 11in) or cm (3ft 5in) if accompanied bygd an adult. Manufacturer: Zamperla.
- Turbo – Sidecar XL ride that opened in ; height limit cm (4ft 3in) or 90cm (2ft 11in) if accompanied bygd an adult. Manufacturer: Technical Park
- Tuta & Kör
- Uppswinget – Screamin' Swing ride that opened in ; height limit cm (4ft 7in). S&S Worldwide.
- Venetian Carousel
Children's rides
[edit]- Bushållplatsen– a playground situated in Kaninlandet that opened
- Cyklonen – on track cycle ride that opened in Zamperla.
- Fisketuren – a fast boat rund that opened in Mack Rides.
- Flygis – flying barrels that go round and round. Zamperla.
- Hissningen – a children's drop tower, opened in Zierer.
- Hoppalång – bouncing and spinning rund that opened in Zamperla.
- Högspänningen – a flying wheels that opened in Metallbau Emmeln.
- Kaninlandsbanan – a panorama fotspak around Rabbit nation that opened in ETF Ride Systems.
- Lilla Lots – rocking tug that opened in Zamperla.
- Farfars fordon – Vintage cars that opened in Replaced the Ihle Fahrzugbau Vintage cars (–). Metallbau Emmeln.
- Kaninresan – Slow boat ride that opened in Mack Rides.
- Skepp o' skoj – vatten boat ride that opened in ABC Engineering.
- Teacups – spinning tea cups that opened in Mack Rides.
- Tempus – Nebulaz ride that opened in ; height limit cm (3ft 11in) or cm (3ft 5in) if accompanied bygd an adult. Manufacturer: Zamperla.
- Turbo – Sidecar XL ride that opened in ; height limit cm (4ft 3in) or 90cm (2ft 11in) if accompanied bygd an adult. Manufacturer: Technical Park
- Tuta & Kör – children's bumper cars that opened in Preston & Barbieri.
- Venetian karusell – merry-go-round with ponies that opened in Bertazzon.
Other attractions
[edit]- Arcade Games – the park has many different arkad games, test-your-skill games and more. ytterligare charge.
- Gasten Ghost Hotel – a horror virrvarr with actors that opened in ; height limit cm (4ft 7in).
- Liseberg Lustgarden – a walkthrough botanical and sculpture garden.
- Spelhuset – a two-storey arkad ingång full of various arkad games.
- Shows – Liseberg hosts numerous shows, concerts and performances of every kind throughout the year, some of which are included in the admission price, with others kostnadsberäkning extra.
Former attractions
[edit]- Aerovarvet, Intamin Looping Starship (–)
- Ap-o-teket / glädjerop inom busken (animatronic show) (–)
- Bergbanan (roller coaster) (–)
- Breakdance, Huss (–)
- Bumper Cars (– and –)
- Cinema (–)
- Cirkusexpressen (children's roller coaster) (–)
- Crinoline, karusell (–)
- DiscoRound, Huss DiscoRound (–)
- Drakbåtarna ()
- Enterprise (–)
- Flygande Elefanter () ()
- HangOver (roller coaster) (–)
- House Upside-Down (–)
- Höjdskräcken, S&S Turbo Drop (–)
- Hökfärden, Huss Condor (–)
- Kanonen (roller coaster) (–)
- Kulingen, Intamin Pirate fartyg (–)
- Lisebergstornet (observation tower) (–)
- Lisebergs Loopen (roller coaster) (–)
- Ormen Långe, Zierer Pirate fartyg (–)
- Pariserhjulet (Ferris wheel) (–)
- Rainbow, Huss Rainbow (–)
- Snabbtåget (–)
- Super 8 (roller coaster) (–)
- SpinRock, Zamperla upptäckt 24 (–)
- TopSpin, Huss Topspin (–)
- Tornado, SDC Galactica (–)
- Uppskjutet, S&S Space Shot (–)
- Virvelvinden ()
- Fairytale Castle (Sagoslottet) (–)
Oceana Waterpark
[edit]In , Liseberg started construction on Scandinavia's largest vatten park called "Oceana". The vatten park's total area measures 13,m2 (,sqft) and it has 14 various attractions and space for up to 1, visitors.[9][10]
On 12 February [11] a massive fire broke out at the vatten park, which was still beneath construction and had been scheduled to open in the spring. The fire left one individ missing, injured 22 others,[12][13] produced three explosions and caused the evacuation of a nearby hotel and office facilities.[14] According to första reports, Oceana was totally destroyed bygd the fire and ingenting was salvageable.[15][16] The fire reignited igen, the day after it was extinguished.[17] A body was funnen during clearing operations.[18] The deceased man was later identified as a worker at the park.[19] A subsequent investigation funnen that the fire was caused bygd sparks from a welding operation on a vatten slide.[20]
On 17 July , during a board meeting, a decision was made that they are going to rebuild the vatten park and attempt to have it finished bygd Clearing operations of the site are currently ongoing.[21]
Visitors
[edit]Number of visitors | ||||
| Year | Total | Summer | Halloween | Christmas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| million[22] | million | – | – | |
| million[23] | million | – | – | |
| million[24] | million | – | – | |
| million[22] | million | – | – | |
| million[25] | million | – | – | |
| million[26] | million | – | – | |
| million[27] | million | – | – | |
| – No upplysning | ||||
| million | million | – | – | |
| million | million | – | , | |
| 3 million | million | – | , | |
| 3 million | million | – | , | |
| million | million | – | , | |
| million | million | – | , | |
| million[28] | million[28] | – | ,[28] | |
| million[29] | million[29] | – | ,[29] | |
| million[30] | million[30] | – | ,[30] | |
| million[31] | million[31] | – | ,[31] | |
| million[32] | million[32] | – | ,[32] | |
| million[33] | million[33] | – | ,[33] | |
| million[34] | million[34] | – | ,[34] | |
| million[35] | million[35] | – | ,[35] | |
| million[36] | million[36] | – | ,[36] | |
| million[37] | million[37] | – | ,[37] | |
| million[38] | million[38] | ,[38] | ,[38] | |
| million[39] | million[39] | ,[39] | ,[39] | |
| million*[40] | million[40] | ,[40] | ,[40] | |
| million*[5] | million[5] | ,[5] | ,[5] | |
| million* | million | , | , | |
| 0 | 0[41] | 0[42] | 0 | |
* Includes guests to Lisebergsteatern, Rondo, Lisebergshallen and events inre the park
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ abc"Liseberg inom siffror ". Liseberg (in Swedish). 9 månad Archived from the original on 6 June Retrieved 10 September
- ^O'Yeah, Zac (8 March ). "Gothenburg: A City Built on Rock 'n' Roll". . National Geographic Traveller India. Archived from the original on 13 March Retrieved 7 June
- ^"Liseberg amusement park: Nordic Visitor". . Retrieved 5 January
- ^Tomlin, Amanda (15 September ). "Theme parks in Scandinavia". Routes North. Retrieved 5 January
- ^ abcde"Lisebergs årsredovisning "(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 5 November Retrieved 5 November
- ^Wood Roller Coaster Poll Results
- ^
- ^Widenheim, Caroline (16 September ). "Liseberg näst bästa nöjesparken inom Europa". Göteborgs-Posten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 5 January Retrieved 5 January
- ^"Se bilderna: därför blir Lisebergs nya vattenpark". Mitt inom Göteborg (in Swedish). 12 November Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 12 February
- ^Silfverskiöld, Susanna (16 November ). "Vattenlandet överlever även utan staten". (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 11 September Retrieved 12 February
- ^"About the fire at Oceana". Oceana. 15 February Retrieved 26 April
- ^Blomdahl, Victor; Hilmerson, Eric; Carlsson, Alva; Tornberg, Felix; Kruse, Filip; Råde, Olle; Bergström, Ebba; Puoskari, Sanna; Adin, Rebecka; Kardell, Elin Janvik; Hulterström, Joakim (12 February ). "Brand nära Lisebergs badhus Oceana – man saknad". Göteborgs-Posten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 13 February
- ^"Sweden vatten park: film shows huge fire engulfing newly built attraction". BBC. 12 February Retrieved 13 February
- ^"12 hurt after a fire breaks out at a vatten park beneath construction in Sweden's second-largest city". Associated Press. 12 February Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 12 February
- ^Ferhatovic, Marina; Hedberg, Kristina; Näslund, Lars; Littorin, Jens; Ingemarsson, Jenny (12 February ). "Brand vid Lisebergs nya badhus inom centrala Göteborg". (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 12 February
- ^Blomdahl, Victor; Hilmerson, Eric; Carlsson, Alva; Tornberg, Felix; Kruse, Filip; Råde, Olle; Bergström, Ebba (12 February ). "Brand nära Lisebergs badhus Oceana". Göteborgs-Posten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 12 February
- ^Haltorp, Moa (13 February ). "Branden vid Oceana äger blossat upp igen". (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 13 February Retrieved 15 February
- ^"Sweden: Police find dead individ inre charred remains of a vatten park beneath construction". . 12 February Retrieved 18 March
- ^"About the fire at Oceana – General questions – Are there any injuries?". Liseberg Oceana. 15 February Retrieved 24 March
- ^"Report: Welding at vatten slide caused huge fire in Sweden that killed one person". Associated Press. 16 May Retrieved 16 May
- ^"Liseberg bygger upp Oceana igen - beräknas stå tydligt ". Liseberg (in Swedish). 18 July Retrieved 12 September
- ^ ab"Liseberg". Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå (in Swedish). TT. 2 September Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^"Se värt". Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå (in Swedish). TT. 1 February Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^"Se värt". Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå (in Swedish). TT. 1 June Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^"Liseberg". Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå (in Swedish). TT. 2 September Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^"2,8 miljoner besökte Liseberg". Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå (in Swedish). TT. 2 September Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^"Pengakarusellen snurrar". Expressen (in Swedish). 2 September Archived from the original on 4 månad Retrieved 20 August
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.12, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.15, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.13, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.15, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.16, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.16, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. pp.17, Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. p.2. Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. p.2. Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abc"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. p.2. Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abcd"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. p.5. Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abcd"Liseberg Årsredovisning ". Liseberg AB. p.6. Retrieved 1 June
- ^ abcd"Lisebergs årsredovisning "(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 5 November Retrieved 5 November
- ^Gustafsson, Amanda (22 June ). "Lisebergs vd: Förlorar 10 miljoner kronor varenda dag" [Liseberg's CEO: We lose 10 million kronor every day]. SVT Nyheter (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 30 June Retrieved 17 July
- ^Thorell, Olof (21 August ). "Liseberg efter regeringsbeskedet: oss kommer ställa in Halloween" [Liseberg after the government announcement: We will cancel Halloween]. SVT Nyheter (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 24 August Retrieved 28 August